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Inhalants / Industrial gas

Butane

Identity, uses and research, side effects, dosage context, pricing and online access.

Industrial gasInhalants
Reference nameButane
Entry typeIndustrial gas
CategoryInhalants
Chemical namen-Butane
FormulaC₄H₁₀
CAS number106-97-8

DrugRX editorial reference · Sources consulted · Not independently medically reviewed

Butane molecular structure

Butane molecular structure. This diagram does not show a finished medicine or identify a pill.

PubChem / National Library of Medicine · Structure images reusable under PubChem citation guidelines

About Butane

Butane is a flammable hydrocarbon gas used in fuel products. It is not a medication.

PRICE, COST & AVAILABILITY

Buy Butane: pricing & legal access

Butane online: availability & product information

Fuel availability is unrelated to pharmaceutical access. DrugRX does not provide inhalation-product recommendations or recreational price comparisons.

Pricing status: No live price feed or verified quote. DrugRX does not sell or dispense products.

Sources: CDC/NIOSH — n-Butane

DETAILED REFERENCE

Butane information

Chemical and product context

Lighter fuel and aerosol mixtures can contain butane or related hydrocarbons. A product name may describe a mixture rather than pure n-butane.

Sources: CDC/NIOSH — n-Butane

Exposure hazards

High exposure can cause dizziness, drowsiness and asphyxia. Contact with liquefied gas can cause cold injury. Fire and explosion risks are also important.

Sources: CDC/NIOSH — n-Butane

No human-use dose

Workplace exposure controls are not instructions for inhalation. Serious symptoms after gas exposure require urgent medical assessment.

Sources: CDC/NIOSH — n-Butane

n-Butane and related names

The NIOSH entry concerns normal butane. Isobutane is a separate isomer, and commercial fuel may be a mixture. A broad butane label does not resolve the exact composition of every fuel or aerosol product.

Sources: CDC/NIOSH — n-Butane

Compressed gas and liquid contact

Butane is commonly supplied as a liquefied compressed gas. Expansion and contact with the liquid can create cold-injury hazards that differ from the effects of breathing a high gas concentration.

Sources: CDC/NIOSH — n-Butane

Oxygen displacement and alertness

High concentrations can impair alertness and displace oxygen. Loss of consciousness in an affected space creates risks beyond a simple transient feeling of dizziness. Fire and explosion hazards may exist at the same incident.

Sources: CDC/NIOSH — n-Butane

Butane versus propane

Both are hydrocarbon fuels, but they are different chemicals with different physical properties. A shared commercial use does not make their safety data or exposure limits interchangeable. This directory treats them as exposure references, not drug formulations.

Sources: CDC/NIOSH — n-Butane · CDC/NIOSH — Propane

Sources and editorial notes

Prepared by DrugRX using the references linked below. Sources were consulted on 2026-10-31. This page has not been independently reviewed by a clinician. Research findings, medication approval and legal permission are separate questions.

  1. CDC/NIOSH — n-Butane
  2. CDC/NIOSH — Propane

Legal information is a dated U.S. reference. Product rules and local laws may change. Where the evidence does not establish a dose, interaction profile or price, the page states that limitation.