Independent medication information Not a pharmacy · Not a substitute for medical advice
Opioids / Medication

Buprenorphine

Identity, uses and research, side effects, dosage context, pricing and online access.

MedicationOpioidsSchedule III
Reference nameBuprenorphine
Entry typeMedication
CategoryOpioids
Drug familyPartial opioid agonist
Brand contextSuboxone and other buprenorphine products
Formulation contextBuprenorphine/naloxone film; Other buprenorphine formulations

DrugRX editorial reference · Sources consulted · Not independently medically reviewed

Buprenorphine/naloxone combination tablet (Roxane Laboratories), not buprenorphine alone.

Buprenorphine/naloxone combination tablet (Roxane Laboratories), not buprenorphine alone.

Tmeers91 · CC BY-SA 3.0

About Buprenorphine

Buprenorphine is a partial opioid agonist used in different products for opioid use disorder or pain.

Also searched as: Bupe · Suboxone · Subutex · Sublocade · Buprenex

PRODUCT FORMULATIONS

Available strengths

Strength is the amount in a tablet, capsule, liquid or patch. Different formulations are listed separately.

Product & formulationStrengths
Suboxone (buprenorphine/naloxone)
Sublingual or buccal film
2 mg / 0.5 mg · 4 mg / 1 mg · 8 mg / 2 mg · 12 mg / 3 mg

First number is buprenorphine; second is naloxone. Other buprenorphine products are not interchangeable by these numbers.

Product label · Checked 2026-10-31

Dosages in the product label

Suboxone buprenorphine/naloxone film — Opioid use disorder maintenance

Population: Patients already in clinician-supervised maintenance

Typical labeled target: 16 mg / 4 mg once daily; individualized maintenance range: 4 mg / 1 mg to 24 mg / 6 mg daily.

First amount is buprenorphine, second naloxone. This is maintenance information, not an induction or self-detox protocol.

Prescribing information · Checked 2026-10-31

PRICE, COST & AVAILABILITY

Buy Buprenorphine: pricing & legal access

Buprenorphine online: availability & product information

Saved U.S. price estimates from Drugs.com for the exact products and quantities below. These are dated estimates, not live pharmacy quotes or insurance copays. Discounts and local availability vary.

Product / strengthQuantityPrice (USD)
Generic buprenorphine (without naloxone)
2 mg
Sublingual tablet
30 tablets$18.65–$19.56
Drugs.com published cash estimate
Drugs.com price guide
Checked 2026-10-31

Prices refer to medication only; consultation, administration and monitoring costs may be additional. Prescription products require a valid prescription and a licensed pharmacy. Check the exact formulation before comparing offers.

DETAILED REFERENCE

Buprenorphine information

Uses and formulations

Buprenorphine/naloxone films and tablets are used in opioid use disorder care. Pain products and long-acting injections have separate indications and instructions.

Sources: MedlinePlus — Buprenorphine and naloxone

Side effects and serious risks

Constipation, headache and nausea can occur. Sedation and respiratory depression remain possible. Incorrect treatment initiation may precipitate withdrawal.

Sources: MedlinePlus — Buprenorphine and naloxone

Dosage and directions

Starting, changing or stopping treatment requires product-specific clinical guidance. Films, tablets, injections and patches are not directly interchangeable.

Sources: MedlinePlus — Buprenorphine and naloxone

Interactions and precautions

Discuss alcohol, benzodiazepines and other sedatives with the clinician. Do not stop effective treatment on your own because an interaction is suspected.

Sources: MedlinePlus — Buprenorphine and naloxone

Pharmacology and mechanism

Buprenorphine is a partial agonist at mu-opioid receptors. In opioid use disorder treatment it helps suppress withdrawal and craving. Naloxone is an additional ingredient in certain products, not a synonym for buprenorphine.

Sources: DailyMed — Suboxone film prescribing information

Formulations and product identification

The active ingredient alone does not describe a finished product. These distinctions matter when reading a label or comparing prescriptions.

Product or formulationImportant distinction
Buprenorphine/naloxone filmA combination product used in opioid use disorder care.
Other buprenorphine formulationsPain products and long-acting preparations have separate instructions.

Sources: DailyMed — Suboxone film prescribing information

Monitoring and treatment follow-up

Follow-up evaluates withdrawal control, cravings, sedation, other substance exposure and practical treatment needs. Dental problems have been reported with products dissolved in the mouth; product-specific oral care instructions matter.

Sources: DailyMed — Suboxone film prescribing information

Dependence and stopping treatment

Physical dependence can occur during effective treatment. That does not mean treatment has failed. Starting too soon after certain other opioids can precipitate withdrawal; stopping ongoing care or changing formulations should be clinically planned.

Sources: DailyMed — Suboxone film prescribing information

How it differs from related medicines

Suboxone combines buprenorphine with naloxone. A buprenorphine pain patch or injection is not a substitute chosen by matching milligram amounts. Eligibility, absorption and treatment goals differ across formulations.

Sources: DailyMed — Suboxone film prescribing information

Sources and editorial notes

Prepared by DrugRX using the references linked below. Sources were consulted on 2026-10-31. This page has not been independently reviewed by a clinician. Research findings, medication approval and legal permission are separate questions.

  1. MedlinePlus — Buprenorphine and naloxone
  2. DEA — Controlled substances alphabetical list (October 2026)
  3. DailyMed — Suboxone film prescribing information
  4. Drugs.com — buprenorphine price guide

Legal information is a dated U.S. reference. Product rules and local laws may change. Where the evidence does not establish a dose, interaction profile or price, the page states that limitation.